ENGLISH
REFERENCE

crook

n. countable
B2 Upper Intermediate US //ˈkɹʊk// UK //kɹˈʊk// crook Archaic Slang

n. a dishonest person, especially one who steals or cheats. You use this word to describe someone you do not trust with money or truth.

n. a person who is dishonest, particularly one who commits fraud or theft. Often used in informal contexts to describe a swindler or thief.


SIMPLE

The shop owner was a crook who sold fake goods.

CONTEXTUAL

The police arrested the crook after he stole money from the safe.

COMPLEX

Investors lost millions when they discovered the CEO was a crook who had been hiding the company's true debts.

Synonyms
Etymology 1

From Middle English croke, crok, from Old English crōc (“hook, bend, crook”), from Proto-West Germanic krōk, from Proto-Germanic krōkaz (“bend, hook”), from Proto-Indo-European greg- (“tracery, basket, bend”). Cognate with Dutch kreuk (“a bend, fold, wrinkle”), Middle Low German kroke, krake (“fold, wrinkle”), Danish krog (“crook, hook”), Swedish krok (“crook, hook”), Icelandic krókur (“hook”). Compare typologically Czech křivák (< křivý < Proto-Slavic krivъ, whence also krivьda).

Etymology 2

From Middle English crooken, croken, crokien, from Old English crōcian, from Proto-West Germanic krōkōn (“to bend, wrinkle”), from the noun (see above). Cognate with Dutch kreuken (“to crease, rumple”), German Low German kröken (“to bend, offend, suppress”).

Etymology 3

From crooked (“dishonestly come by”).

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