English Reference

Word

crunchy

US/ˈkɹəntʃi/

UK/kɹˈʌntʃi/

Music

Definition

adj. describing music that has a rough, distorted, or heavy sound. You use this when the sound feels sharp and powerful rather than smooth.

adj. characterised by a gritty, distorted, or harmonically dense texture, particularly in electronic or rock music. Often used to describe guitar tones or synthesiser patches with high gain or bit-crushing effects.

Examples

“The guitar has a really crunchy sound on this track.”

“The producer added some distortion to the bassline to give it a crunchy, aggressive feel that cuts through the mix.”

“While the verses remain melodic and clean, the chorus erupts with crunchy power chords that provide a stark, visceral contrast to the earlier atmospheric sections.”

Examples

simple

“The guitar has a really crunchy sound on this track.”

contextual

“The producer added some distortion to the bassline to give it a crunchy, aggressive feel that cuts through the mix.”

complex

“While the verses remain melodic and clean, the chorus erupts with crunchy power chords that provide a stark, visceral contrast to the earlier atmospheric sections.”

Usage

Often used predicatively after linking verbs like 'sound' or 'feel'.

Real-World Examples

“Like the original, this product has a candy shell and peanut butter candy filling, with the addition of a crunchy chocolate cookie core in each bite.”
theimpulsivebuy.com 2 Sept 2026
“A homemade style crunchy crisp fried in olive oil is the gold standard here.”
The Local 27 Aug 2026
“For me, the best vehicle for mayo is a crunchy lettuce leaf or a chicken sandwich; for my wife, it’s tuna.”
The Guardian 7 Jun 2025

Etymology

From crunch + -y. The slang sense is derived from the concept of crunchy granola.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Domain

Music

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference