English Reference

Word

curfew

Phoneticscur·few

US/ˈkɝfju/

UK/kˈɜːfjuː/

Definitions

01a stay-at-home rule

B2

n. a law or rule that requires you to be home by a specific time, often for safety or during an emergency.

n. a regulation requiring people to be off the streets and in their homes by a designated time, often imposed by authorities during civil unrest or health crises.

“The government ordered a ten o'clock curfew to keep people safe during the protests.”

“Following the declaration of a state of emergency, the city council implemented a strict dusk-to-dawn curfew to prevent further property damage.”

Synonyms

restrictionlockdown

02the deadline time

B2

n. the specific time when you must be home or when a business must close.

n. the specific hour at which a restrictive regulation begins or a deadline for returning home.

“My parents gave me a midnight curfew when I started going out with my friends.”

“The teenager hurried home, anxious not to miss her eleven o'clock curfew and risk losing her weekend privileges.”

Synonyms

Real-World Examples

“Sudan's military-led government has lifted a curfew and state of emergency in Khartoum imposed more than two years ago, state media says.”
BBC News · 28 Aug 2026
“An optional midnight curfew for UK teens aged 16 and 17 was also announced.”
BBC News · 14 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Middle English curfu, from Old French cuevre-fu (French couvre-feu), from the imperative of covrir (“to cover”) + fu (“fire”). Compare kerchief.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference