English Reference

Word

deed

US/ˈdid/

UK/dˈiːd/

Definitions

01an action

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Formal · Literary

n. something that you do, especially something very good or very bad.

n. an intentional act or action, often carrying a moral or noteworthy quality.

“He was rewarded for his many good deeds in the local community.”

“The knight's heroic deeds were celebrated in songs and stories throughout the kingdom for generations.”

Usage

Often appears in the fixed phrase 'good deed'.

Synonyms

02property document

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Law Technical

n. a legal document that proves you own a building or land.

n. a signed and delivered legal instrument that grants a right or transfers the title of property.

“After paying off the mortgage, they finally received the deed to their house.”

“The solicitor examined the property deed to ensure there were no hidden restrictions on the land use.”

Usage

Usually used in the plural ('deeds') when referring to the collection of documents for a property.

Synonyms

03to transfer property

C2 · Proficiency Law Formal · Technical

v. to officially give or sell land to someone using a legal document.

v. to convey or transfer real estate by means of a deed.

“The land was deeded to the city to be used as a public park.”

“The estate was deeded to the eldest daughter in accordance with the late patriarch's final wishes.”

Synonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “deed” in context.

Verb

01. perform a deed

“She believes that everyone should perform a good deed every single day.”

verb + noun

02. sign the deed

“After months of negotiations, they finally met at the lawyer's office to sign the deed.”

verb + noun

03. transfer the deed to the house

“It took several weeks for the solicitor to transfer the deed to the house to the new owners.”

verb + noun + prep + noun

Adjective

04. dastardly deed

“The villain in the play was booed by the audience for his dastardly deeds.”

adj + noun

05. heroic deed

“The firefighter was awarded a medal for his heroic deed during the blaze.”

adj + noun

Noun

06. deed of gift

“The painting was handed over to the museum through a formal deed of gift.”

noun + of + noun

07. deed of sale

“The deed of sale was carefully filed in the bank's vault for safekeeping.”

noun + of + noun

Preposition

08. in word and deed

“He proved his loyalty to the company in both word and deed over twenty years.”

prep + noun

Real-World Examples

“Over the years when I would hear about all her good deeds, I was never surprised, having experienced her generosity first-hand.”
The Guardian 27 Aug 2026
“The man who served prison time for his role in what he said was covering up Trump’s “dirty deeds” has submitted an application for a pardon.”
The Guardian 21 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Middle English dede, from Old English dēd, dǣd (“deed, act”), from Proto-West Germanic dādi, from Proto-Germanic dēdiz (“deed”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁tis (“deed, action”). Analyzable through Proto-Germanic as do + -th. Doublet of thesis. The real estate sense derives from the fact that property deeds are traditionally used to demonstrate proof of ownership of a legal title in common law jurisdictions, such as England & Wales and most of the United States. Cognates Cognate with West Frisian died, Dutch daad (“deed, act”), German Low German Daad, German Tat (“deed, action”), Swedish, Norwegian and Danish dåd (“act, action”). The Proto-Indo-European root is also the source of Ancient Greek θέσις (thésis, “setting, arrangement”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

deed(C1)

Domain

Law

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Frequent
Level
C1 · AdvancedOxford
Updated

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English Reference