English Reference

Word

defamatory

Phoneticsdefam·a·to·ry

US/dɪˈfæməˌtɔɹi/

UK/dɪfˈæmətəɹˌi/

Definition

adj. describing a statement that is meant to harm someone's reputation. If you say something that makes people think badly of a person or business, it is defamatory.

adj. intended to injure the reputation of another by exposing them to hatred, contempt, or ridicule. Often used in legal contexts to describe statements that may constitute a civil wrong.

Examples

“The newspaper published a defamatory article about the politician.”

“The company sued the former employee for making defamatory remarks about their leadership during a public interview.”

“The court ruled that the social media posts were defamatory, noting that the specific allegations were false and likely to cause significant financial harm to the plaintiff's business.”

Examples

simple

“The newspaper published a defamatory article about the politician.”

contextual

“The company sued the former employee for making defamatory remarks about their leadership during a public interview.”

complex

“The court ruled that the social media posts were defamatory, noting that the specific allegations were false and likely to cause significant financial harm to the plaintiff's business.”

Real-World Examples

“Continuing to spread defamatory lies will not distract from Sánchez's disgraceful failure to manage his country's affairs," Foreign Minister Gideon Saar wrote on X.”
The Local · 1 Sept 2026

Etymology

From Middle French diffamatoire (altered after the prefix de-), from Medieval Latin diffāmātōrius.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

defamationNoundefamatoryAdjective

This entry

Level
C1 · Advanced
Frequency
Occasional
Updated

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