English Reference
Verb

defraud

v.
C1 Advanced US /dɪˈfɹɔd/ UK /dɪfɹˈɔːd/ de·fraud UK spelling defrauded, defrauds

v.to trick someone out of their money or property by using lies or fake documents. You do this when you want to get something you are not legally allowed to have.

v.to deprive a person of property or money by means of fraud or deception. Transitive; requires a direct object representing the victim or the amount stolen.


SIMPLE

He tried to defraud the bank with a fake check.

CONTEXTUAL

The company was fined heavily after it was discovered that they had defrauded investors of millions of dollars.

COMPLEX

By manipulating the accounting records, the executive managed to defraud the shareholders of their rightful dividends for several consecutive fiscal years.

Across the globe, online romance scammers use different techniques that vary across cultures to successfully defraud victims.

The Conversation· 2 Sept 2026

As a result, the five investors argue, they were defrauded of the nearly $1.2m they invested.

BBC News· 27 Aug 2026

From Middle English defrauden, from Old French defrauder, from de- + frauder.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Old French defrauder
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Occasional
Updated