ENGLISH
REFERENCE

deluded

adj.
C1 Advanced US //dɪˈɫudɪd// UK //dɪlˈuːdɪd// de·lud·ed

adj. believing something that is clearly not true. You use this to describe someone who is tricking themselves into thinking they are more successful or talented than they really are.

adj. maintaining a belief that is contradicted by reality or rational argument. Often used predicatively after linking verbs like 'be', 'seem', or 'remain'.


SIMPLE

He is deluded if he thinks he can win without practicing.

CONTEXTUAL

The manager remained deluded about the company's finances even as the bank prepared to close their accounts.

COMPLEX

Critics argued the director was deluded by his own early success, leading him to ignore the structural flaws that ultimately doomed his final production.

Synonyms
Usage

Commonly follows linking verbs; frequently modified by adverbs like 'completely', 'utterly', or 'dangerously'.

Pitfall

he deluded that he was richhe was deluded to think he was richIn modern usage, 'deluded' is primarily an adjective describing a state; using it as a past tense verb without an object is a common error.

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