English Reference
noun

desolation

n.
US /ˌdɛsəˈɫeɪʃən/ UK /dˌɛsəlˈeɪʃən/ des·o·la·tion UK spelling desolations

  1. 01 C1 Advanced Literary

    a feeling of being completely alone and very unhappy.

    a state of complete loneliness, grief, or misery.

    Simple

    A sense of desolation came over him when he realized he was all alone.

    In context

    The widow was overwhelmed by a profound sense of desolation in the weeks following the funeral, finding the silence of the house unbearable.

    Usage

    Often follows the construction 'a sense of' or 'a feeling of'.

  2. 02 C1 Advanced Literary

    a place that is empty, ruined, and has no people living in it.

    the state of being decayed or destroyed; a wasteland or deserted area.

    Simple

    The war left the once-beautiful city in a state of total desolation.

    In context

    The explorers were struck by the utter desolation of the salt flats, where no plant or animal life could be seen for miles.

    Usage

    Can be used as both a countable and uncountable noun.

    bleaknesswastelandruin

The men whom Cartland stepped out with were not the heart-throb dukes and dashing airmen that she would later write about, but broken people without the language to express their desolation.

The Guardian· 25 Aug 2026

It's the perfect English summer's day, recognizable to any reader—at odds with the father's desolation at the loss of his little child.

Phys.org· 20 Aug 2026

Inherited from Middle English desolacioun, from Middle French, Old French desolacion f, from Latin dēsōlātiō f.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Latin dēsōlātiō
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Occasional
Updated