Word
dilution
Phoneticsdi·lu·tion, stress on the second syllable
US/daɪˈɫuʃən/
UK/daɪlˈuːʃən/
Definitions
01making a liquid weaker
B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Science Technical
n. the process of adding more liquid, like water, to a mixture to make it weaker or less concentrated.
n. the process of reducing the concentration of a solute in a solution, usually by adding more solvent.
“The recipe requires a two-to-one dilution of the juice with sparkling water.”
“Precise dilution is critical in laboratory settings, as even a minor calculation error can invalidate the entire chemical analysis.”
Antonyms
02finance/shares
C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Finance Technical · Academic
n. when a company issues new shares, making the existing shares worth a smaller percentage of the company.
n. a reduction in the ownership percentage of existing shareholders caused by the issuance of new equity.
“Investors were worried about the dilution of their stock after the new funding round.”
“The board of directors must weigh the benefits of raising capital against the inevitable dilution of voting power for current stakeholders.”
03trademarks
C2 · Proficiency Uncountable noun Law Technical · Formal
n. the weakening of a famous brand's reputation because other people are using similar names.
n. the unauthorized use of a mark that is likely to impair the distinctiveness or harm the reputation of a famous trademark.
“The luxury brand sued the small shop to prevent the dilution of its famous name.”
“Trademark dilution laws protect famous brands even when there is no direct competition or immediate likelihood of consumer confusion.”
04weakening an idea or group
C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Academic
n. the act of making something less effective or pure by adding different elements to it.
n. the reduction of the strength, purity, or effectiveness of something through the introduction of outside elements.
“Some members feared that allowing outsiders would lead to a dilution of the club's values.”
“The original message of the movement suffered significant dilution as it attempted to appeal to a broader, more moderate audience.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
Real-World Examples
“Whichever end you start from, once the dilution is done the glass lands near filter strength, around 1:14 to 1:16.” Word family
VERB
NOUN
Domain
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
- Frequency
- Occasional
- Level
- C1 · Advanced
- Updated
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