English Reference
adjective

diminished

adj.
US /dɪˈmɪnɪʃt/ UK /dɪmˈɪnɪʃt/ di·min·ished

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    made smaller, weaker, or less in amount.

    reduced in size, degree, or intensity; having undergone a process of decrease.

    Simple

    After the long drought, the farmers had to survive on a diminished supply of water.

    In context

    The company faced significant challenges operating with a diminished workforce following the sudden round of budget cuts.

  2. 02 C1 Advanced Formal

    made to seem less important or valuable than before.

    characterised by a loss of status, reputation, or perceived value.

    Simple

    He felt like a diminished figure in the company after his project failed.

    In context

    The former minister lived out his final years as a diminished presence in public life, rarely consulted by his successors.

  3. 03 C2 Proficiency Technical Music

    describes a musical note or chord that has been lowered by a small step.

    denoting an interval that is a semitone smaller than a perfect or minor interval.

    Simple

    The composer used a diminished chord to create a feeling of tension in the film scene.

    In context

    The transition relies on a series of diminished sevenths to build harmonic instability before finally resolving to the tonic.

Health facilities were toppled, electricity networks cut, and after two days aftershocks still rattled the makeshift shelters while inside, medical supplies rapidly diminished.

BBC News· 17 Aug 2026

Errors damaged trust and diminished influence whether or not the robot was expressive.

The Conversation· 3 Aug 2026
This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated