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discourse

n.
US //ˈdɪskɔɹs// dis·course
  1. 1 formal communication (n.)
    C1 Advanced Academic

    serious speech or writing about a specific subject.

    the use of spoken or written language in a social or academic context.

    Example

    The professor studied the political discourse of the twentieth century.

    Example

    The analysis focuses on how public discourse regarding climate change has shifted from scientific skepticism to urgent policy debate over the last decade.

  2. 2 a formal talk or essay (n.)
    C1 Advanced Formal

    a long and serious speech or piece of writing on a particular topic.

    a formal and lengthy treatment of a subject, either in speech or in writing.

    Example

    He published a famous discourse on the nature of democracy.

    Example

    Her latest discourse on economic theory challenges the traditional assumptions held by her peers in the department.

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  1. 3 social way of thinking (n.)
    C2 Proficiency Academic Technical

    the way that a particular group of people or a society talks about a subject.

    an institutionalised way of thinking or a social boundary that defines what can be said about a specific topic.

    Example

    Medical discourse often uses language that is difficult for patients to understand.

    Example

    Foucault explored how dominant medical discourse in the nineteenth century shaped the public's perception of mental health and deviance.

  2. 4 online debate (n.)
    C1 Advanced Informal Slang Computing

    long and often angry arguments on the internet about social or cultural topics.

    lengthy, often heated debate over controversial subject matter within digital fandom or activist communities.

    Example

    I had to delete the app because the discourse was becoming too toxic.

    Example

    The latest discourse on social media regarding the film's casting choices has overshadowed the actual quality of the production.

    Usage

    Often used with the definite article as 'the discourse'.

Origin

From Middle English discours, borrowed from Middle French discours (“conversation, speech”), from Latin discursus (“the act of running about”), from Latin discurrō (“run about”), from dis- (“apart”) + currō (“run”). Spelling modified by influence of Middle French cours (“course”). Doublet of discursus.

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