ENGLISH
REFERENCE

discriminate

v.
B2 Upper Intermediate US //dɪsˈkɹɪməˌneɪt// UK //dɪskɹˈɪmɪnˌeɪt// dis·crim·i·nate Academic

v. to treat someone unfairly because of their race, age, gender, or other personal traits. You use this when someone is judged by a label instead of their actual character.

v. to treat a person or group less favourably than others in similar situations, typically based on race, gender, age, or disability. Transitive; often followed by 'against' or 'on the grounds of'.


SIMPLE

The company was accused of discriminating against older workers.

CONTEXTUAL

She felt the hiring manager was discriminating against her because of her accent.

COMPLEX

The new legislation aims to eliminate systemic discrimination in housing by enforcing stricter penalties for landlords who reject applicants based on protected characteristics.

Synonyms
Antonyms
Origin

First attested in 1615; borrowed from Latin discrīminātus, perfect passive participle of discrīminō (“to divide, separate, distinguish”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), from discrīmen (“a space between, division, separation, distinction”), from discernō (“to divide, separate, distinguish, discern”).

Usage

The verb is transitive. It is commonly used with the preposition 'against' (discriminate against someone) or the phrase 'on the grounds of'.

Pitfall

discriminate on someonediscriminate against someoneThe verb pairs with 'against', not 'on'. Use 'on' only in the phrase 'on the grounds of'.

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