English Reference

Word

dismissal

Phoneticsdis·missal

US/dɪsˈmɪsəɫ/

UK/dɪsmˈɪsəl/

Definitions

01firing an employee

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Law Formal

n. the act of officially telling someone they no longer have a job.

n. the termination of an individual's employment by an employer. Often used in legal contexts regarding 'unfair dismissal'.

“He is appealing against his unfair dismissal from the company.”

“The tribunal ruled that the summary dismissal was procedurally flawed, as the employee had not been granted a formal hearing.”

02rejecting an idea

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Academic

n. deciding that something is not important or not worth thinking about.

n. the act of treating something as unworthy of serious consideration.

“Her quick dismissal of my suggestion was quite hurtful.”

“The critic's casual dismissal of the novel as 'juvenile' ignored the complex political allegories woven throughout the text.”

03ending a legal case

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Law Technical · Formal

n. a judge's decision to stop a legal case or charge.

n. a court order or judgment that terminates a lawsuit or legal proceeding without a full trial on the merits.

“The lawyer moved for a dismissal of all charges due to lack of evidence.”

“The judge granted a dismissal with prejudice, meaning the plaintiff cannot file another lawsuit on the same grounds.”

04sending people away

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the act of giving people permission to leave a place, like a classroom or a meeting.

n. the act of ordering or allowing a group to depart or disperse.

“The students waited for the teacher's signal for dismissal.”

“Following the final briefing, the commander gave the order for dismissal, and the troops returned to their barracks.”

Synonyms

05cricket

C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Sports Technical · British English

n. the moment when a player in cricket is forced to stop batting and leave the field.

n. the event of a batsman being given out, resulting in the end of their individual innings.

“The bowler celebrated the dismissal of the team's best player.”

“The replay confirmed that the dismissal was valid, as the ball had clearly struck the wicket before the batsman reached the crease.”

Synonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “dismissal” in context.

Verb

01. challenge a dismissal

“The former manager decided to challenge his dismissal in an employment tribunal.”

verb + noun

02. warrant a dismissal

“The board concluded that the breach of contract was serious enough to warrant a dismissal.”

verb + noun

Adjective

03. curt dismissal

“His proposal was met with a curt dismissal from the senior partners.”

adj + noun

04. summary dismissal

“Gross misconduct can lead to summary dismissal without notice or pay.”

adj + noun

05. unfair dismissal

“She sued the company for unfair dismissal after being fired without a proper hearing.”

adj + noun

Noun

06. dismissal of the charges

“The defense attorney successfully argued for the dismissal of the charges due to lack of evidence.”

noun + of + noun

07. grounds for dismissal

“Repeated tardiness and poor performance are legitimate grounds for dismissal.”

noun + prep + noun

Real-World Examples

“The trip follows Netanyahu’s public dismissal of a 15-point plan under which Hamas had agreed to hand its weapons to a new Palestinian governing committee.”
Al Jazeera 16 Aug 2026
“Huddersfield’s summer signing Derensili Sanches Fernandes struck twice as they beat AFC Wimbledon 3-0 at home despite the first-half dismissal of Bali Mumba.”
The Guardian 15 Aug 2026

Word family

NOUN

dismissal(C1)

Domain

Law

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Frequent
Level
C1 · AdvancedOxford
Updated

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