English Reference

Word

dizzy

US/ˈdɪzi/

UK/dˈɪzi/

Definitions

01feeling like the room is spinning

A2 · Elementary

adj. feeling like you are losing your balance or that everything around you is spinning.

adj. experiencing a sensation of whirling and loss of balance; often associated with vertigo or lightheadedness.

“I felt dizzy after spinning around in circles with the children.”

“The patient reported feeling dizzy whenever she stood up too quickly, suggesting a possible issue with her blood pressure.”

Synonyms

giddylightheadedunsteady

Antonyms

02silly or forgetful

B2 · Upper Intermediate Informal

adj. behaving in a silly way or forgetting things easily.

adj. behaving in a scatterbrained, frivolous, or empty-headed manner.

“She is a bit dizzy and often leaves her keys in the front door.”

“The character was portrayed as a dizzy socialite who, despite her wealth, could never remember the names of her own staff.”

Synonyms

ditzyscatterbrainedfrivolous

Antonyms

03to make someone feel unsteady

C1 · Advanced Literary

v. to make someone feel like they are spinning or confused.

v. to cause a sensation of vertigo or to bewilder someone.

“The bright lights and loud music started to dizzy the visitors.”

“The sheer speed of the technological changes threatened to dizzy even the most experienced engineers in the firm.”

Synonyms

bewilderconfusemuddle

Etymology

From Middle English dysy, desy, dusi, from Old English dysiġ (“stupid, foolish”), from Proto-West Germanic dusīg (“stunned; dazed”), likely from the root of Proto-Germanic dwēsaz (“foolish, stupid”). Akin to West Frisian dize (“fog”), Dutch deusig, duizig (“dizzy”), duizelig (“dizzy”), German dösig (“sleepy; stupid”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

dizzy(A2)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Frequent
Level
A2 · Elementary
Updated

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English Reference