ENGLISH
REFERENCE

donald

n. countable
C2 Proficiency US //ˈdɑnəɫd// don·ald Slang

n. a person who is easily fooled or tricked. It is a very old-fashioned slang word that people rarely use today.

n. a person who is easily deceived or cheated; a dupe. This sense is largely archaic or dialectal in modern English usage.


SIMPLE

The street performer looked for a donald to trick.

CONTEXTUAL

In the old stories of the city's underworld, a donald was the perfect target for a simple card game scam.

COMPLEX

While the term has largely vanished from the modern lexicon, nineteenth-century slang dictionaries define a donald as a gullible individual ripe for exploitation by more cynical urban residents.

Origin

Name of Scottish kings and an early saint, from Scottish Gaelic Dòmhnall and reinforced by Medieval Latin Donvaldus ~ Donaldus, from Old Irish Domnall, from Proto-Celtic *Dubnowalos (“prince / chief of the world”). Doublet of Domhnall.

Usage

Primarily used as a proper noun; the slang sense is extremely rare and considered archaic.

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