English Reference

Word

don't

Phoneticsdont

Definitions

01negative auxiliary

A1

v. the short way to say 'do not'.

v. the contracted form of 'do not', used as a negative auxiliary verb in the present simple tense.

“I don't want any sugar in my tea, thank you.”

“Most residents in this area don't support the new construction project because of the noise it will generate at night.”

Pitfall

He don't like coffee.

He doesn't like coffee.

In standard English, 'don't' is only for 'I', 'you', 'we', and 'they'. Use 'doesn't' for 'he', 'she', and 'it'.

Synonyms

do not

Antonyms

do

02negative command

A1

v. used to tell someone not to do something.

v. used as a negative imperative to issue a prohibition or command.

“Don't forget to lock the door when you leave the house.”

“Don't underestimate the complexity of the task, as it requires significant attention to detail and patience.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

do

03things to avoid

B1

n. things that you should not do in a specific situation.

n. a prohibition or a rule against a specific action, almost exclusively used in the plural phrase 'dos and don'ts'.

“The teacher gave us a list of dos and don'ts for the school trip.”

“The orientation handbook includes a comprehensive list of the cultural dos and don'ts for expatriates moving to the region.”

Antonyms

dos

Etymology

From do + -n't. Depending on dialect, its use in the third-person singular may be from elision (in these dialects "does" is used when not in the negative) or from not using -s to mark the third-person singular at all.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Collocations

don't knowdon't needdon't thinkdon't wantdon't seedon't getdon't likedon't believe

This entry

Level
A1 · Beginner
Frequency
Common
Updated

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English Reference