English Reference

Word

elector

Phoneticselec·tor

US/ɪˈɫɛktɝ/

UK/ɪlˈɛktɐ/

Definition

n. a person who is allowed to vote in an election. In some countries, this word is used for people who vote for a president or a specific group of leaders.

n. a person who is entitled to vote in an election. Often used in the context of indirect elections, such as those for the president of the United States, where voters elect a group of electors who then cast the final vote.

Examples

“Every elector has the right to vote in the local election.”

“The state's electors met in a secret session to cast their votes for the national candidate.”

“The constitutional framework ensures that each elector's vote carries equal weight, maintaining the integrity of the indirect electoral process despite the varying population sizes of different states.”

Examples

simple

“Every elector has the right to vote in the local election.”

contextual

“The state's electors met in a secret session to cast their votes for the national candidate.”

complex

“The constitutional framework ensures that each elector's vote carries equal weight, maintaining the integrity of the indirect electoral process despite the varying population sizes of different states.”

Etymology

From Middle English electour (“one with a right to vote in electing some office, elector”), borrowed from Late Latin ēlēctor (“chooser, selector; voter, elector”), from Latin ēligere (“to elect”) + -tor (suffix forming masculine agent nouns), equivalent to elect + -or. Ēligere is the present active infinitive of ēligō (“to extract, pluck or root out; (figurative) to choose, elect, pick out”), from ē- (variant of ex- (prefix meaning ‘away; out’)) + legō (“to appoint, choose, select”) (from Proto-Italic legō (“to gather, collect”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European leǵ- (“to collect, gather”)).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

Domain

Politics

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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English Reference