English Reference

Word

episcopal

Phoneticsepis·co·pal

US/ɪˈpɪskəpəɫ/

UK/ɪpˈɪskɒpəl/

Definitions

01relating to bishops

C1 · Religion

adj. related to a bishop or the way a church is led by bishops.

adj. relating to or denoting the government of a church by bishops. The term is often used in ecclesiastical contexts to describe the hierarchy or authority of the clergy.

“The city is home to an episcopal palace where the bishop lives.”

“The council debated the extent of episcopal authority in matters of local parish administration and financial oversight.”

Formal · Technical

Usage

Usually placed before the noun it modifies.

02the Episcopal Church

B2 · Religion

adj. relating to the Episcopal Church, which is a branch of the Anglican church in the US and other countries.

adj. relating to the Episcopal Church, particularly the branch of the Anglican Communion in the United States and Scotland.

“They were married in a beautiful Episcopal ceremony last summer.”

“The Episcopal Church has played a significant role in the social and political history of the American Northeast since the colonial era.”

American English

Usage

Capitalized when referring to the specific denomination.

Synonyms

03a church member

C2 · Religion

n. a member of the Episcopal Church.

n. a member or adherent of an Episcopal church. This usage is less common than the adjective form and is often replaced by 'Episcopalian'.

“As a lifelong episcopal, she volunteered for the church every Sunday.”

“The congregation consisted mostly of local episcopals who had attended the same parish for generations.”

Formal · Dialect

Teaching tip

In modern American English, 'Episcopalian' is the standard noun for a person; using 'episcopal' as a noun is considered nonstandard or archaic by many.

Synonyms

EpiscopalianAnglican

Real-World Examples

“Deadlocked over the candidates, the cardinals dragged out the election for so long that frustrated locals attacked the episcopal palace where the conclave was being held.”
The Conversation · 11 Sept 2026

Etymology

See episcopal.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
C2 · Proficiency
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

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English Reference