ENGLISH
REFERENCE

exchange

n. C / U
B1 Intermediate Oxford US //ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ// UK //ɛkstʃˈeɪndʒ// ex·change Archaic General-service

n. an act of giving something to someone and receiving something else in return. You use this when talking about trading money, ideas, or goods.

n. the act of giving or taking one thing in return for another. Often used in financial contexts to refer to the conversion of currency or the marketplace where securities are traded.


SIMPLE

The two countries signed a trade exchange agreement.

CONTEXTUAL

The exchange of information between the two departments helped the project finish ahead of schedule.

COMPLEX

While the initial exchange of pleasantries was brief, the subsequent negotiation over the contract terms lasted several hours and required multiple legal revisions.

Synonyms
Etymology 1

From Middle English eschaunge, borrowed from Anglo-Norman eschaunge, from Old French eschange (whence modern French échange), from the verb eschanger, from Vulgar Latin *excambiāre (from Latin ex with Late Latin cambiō). Spelling later changed on the basis of ex-, with pronunciation following. By surface analysis, ex- + change.

Etymology 2

From Middle English eschaungen, from Anglo-Norman eschaungier, Old French eschanger, from the Old French verb eschangier, eschanger (whence modern French échanger), from Vulgar Latin *excambiāre (from Latin ex with Late Latin cambiō). Gradually displaced native Old English wrixlan, wixlan (“to change, exchange, reciprocate”) and its descendants, wrixle being one of them.

Usage

Often takes the preposition 'of' (an exchange of ideas) or 'for' (in exchange for).

Pitfall

I gave him my book in exchange of his penI gave him my book in exchange for his penWhen used to mean 'in return for', the fixed phrase is 'in exchange for', not 'of'.

Idioms3 entries

© 2026 English Reference