English Reference
adjective · noun

expedient

adj. · n.
US /ɪkˈspidiənt/ UK /ɛkspˈiːdiənt/ ex·pe·di·ent UK spelling expedients

  1. 01 C1 Advanced Formal

    adj.useful or helpful for achieving a goal in a particular situation.

    adj.suitable or appropriate for a particular purpose or to effect a desired end.

    Simple

    The government found it expedient to lower taxes just before the election.

    In context

    The committee decided it was politically expedient to postpone the vote until the public outcry had subsided.

    Usage

    Often used to describe political or business decisions that prioritise results over ethics.

    inexpedientunsuitable
  2. 02 C1 Advanced Formal

    adj.helpful for getting what you want right now, even if it is not morally right.

    adj.characterised by self-interest or immediate advantage rather than by what is right or just.

    Simple

    He made an expedient choice to lie about his past to get the job.

    In context

    The CEO's expedient disregard for safety regulations eventually led to a massive environmental disaster.

    self servingopportunistic
  3. 03 C2 Proficiency Formal

    n.a quick way to solve a problem, often used when you do not have a better choice.

    n.a means of attaining an end, especially one that is convenient but perhaps improper or immoral.

    Simple

    The new law was just a temporary expedient to stop the financial crisis.

    In context

    Relying on high-interest loans was a desperate expedient that only delayed the company's eventual bankruptcy.

    Teacher's tip

    In this noun form, it is often paired with 'temporary' or 'desperate' to describe a short-term fix.


From Middle English expedient, from Old French expedient, from Latin expediens (stem expedient-), present participle of expedire (“to bring forward, to dispatch, to expedite; impers. to be profitable, serviceable, advantageous, expedient”), from ex (“out”) + pēs (“foot, hoof”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Latin expediens
Level C2 · Proficiency
Frequency Occasional
Updated