English Reference

Word

facial

Phoneticsfa·cial, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈfeɪʃəɫ/

UK/fˈeɪʃəl/

Definitions

01related to the face

B1 · Intermediate

adj. related to or affecting your face.

adj. of or relating to the face; used as a relational adjective.

“He had a very friendly facial expression when he greeted us.”

“The patient suffered minor facial injuries during the accident, but the doctors expect a full recovery without scarring.”

02beauty treatment

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. a beauty treatment where someone cleans and puts creams on your face to make your skin look better.

n. a cosmetic treatment involving the cleansing, exfoliation, and moisturisation of the face.

“She decided to get a facial at the spa to relax before her wedding.”

“The spa offers a variety of services, including a deep-cleansing facial designed to rejuvenate tired skin after long-haul travel.”

Synonyms

treatmentskincare

03legal/on the surface

C1 · Advanced Law Formal · Technical

adj. describing a law that seems valid just by looking at the words written in it.

adj. referring to a law or regulation as it appears on its face, rather than how it is applied in practice.

“The lawyer argued that the new rule was a facial violation of the constitution.”

“The court must determine whether the statute constitutes a facial challenge to the First Amendment or if the issue lies in its specific application.”

Synonyms

04sports foul

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Sports Slang · Informal

n. an illegal move in sports where a player hits an opponent in the face.

n. an illegal action or foul in contact sports involving a direct blow to an opponent's face.

“The player was sent off the field after giving his opponent a facial.”

“The referee immediately blew the whistle, penalising the defender for a blatant facial during the final minutes of the match.”

Synonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “facial” in context.

01. facial structure

Etymology

Early 17th century, borrowed from Medieval Latin faciālis (“face-to-face, direct, open”), from faciēs (“form, configuration, figure; face, visage, countenance”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

facial(B1)

Domains

FilmLawMedicineSports

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Common
Level
B1 · Intermediate
Updated

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