ENGLISH
REFERENCE

fend for

phr. v..
C1 Advanced Oxford

phr. v.. to take care of yourself without any help from other people.

phr. v.. to provide for one's own needs or to defend oneself without assistance from others; often used in contexts of survival or forced independence.


SIMPLE

The children had to fend for themselves while their parents were away.

CONTEXTUAL

When the company went bankrupt, the employees were left to fend for themselves in a tough job market.

COMPLEX

After the collapse of the central government, local communities were forced to fend for themselves against rising insecurity and food shortages.

Particles
for
Separability
inseparable
Pattern
fend + for + reflexive pronoun
Usage

almost always used with a reflexive pronoun like 'myself', 'yourself', or 'themselves'.

Teaching tip

point out that while 'fend off' means to push away an attacker, 'fend for' is about providing resources and care for oneself.

Pitfall

He had to fend for him.He had to fend for himself.this phrase requires a reflexive pronoun because the subject and the object are the same person.

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