Definitions
01a movie
A1 · Beginner Countable noun Theater
n. a story shown in moving pictures at a cinema or on television.
n. a narrative work of motion pictures, typically of feature length, intended for cinematic or broadcast exhibition.
日本語:映画※
“We went to the cinema to see the new horror film last night.”
“The director's latest film received critical acclaim for its innovative use of non-linear storytelling and atmospheric sound design.”
02movies in general
B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun
n. moving pictures as a type of art or entertainment.
n. the art, industry, or medium of producing motion pictures.
日本語:映画※
“She decided to study film because she loves visual storytelling.”
“The university offers a comprehensive degree in film, covering everything from silent-era history to modern digital post-production techniques.”
03camera material
A2 · Elementary Uncountable noun Science
n. a thin material used in old cameras to record photos or movies.
n. a thin, flexible strip of plastic coated with light-sensitive emulsion for exposure in a camera.
日本語:フィルム※
“I need to buy a roll of film for my grandfather's old camera.”
“Despite the dominance of digital sensors, many professional photographers still prefer the organic grain and dynamic range of traditional 35mm film.”
04a thin layer
B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun
n. a very thin layer of something on a surface.
n. a thin coating or layer of a substance, often liquid or oily, covering a surface.
“A thin film of oil was floating on top of the water.”
“After the storm, a fine film of dust covered every piece of furniture in the abandoned beach house.”
05to record video
A2 · Elementary
v. to record moving pictures using a camera.
v. to capture moving images on a recording medium, whether physical or digital.
“They are going to film the wedding ceremony to show relatives later.”
“The crew spent three weeks in the desert to film the opening sequence of the documentary.”
Usage
Can be used with or without a direct object.
Real-World Examples
“Film is a long plastic strip with light sensitive chemicals on it, that when you shoot a shot, it creates a temporary image on the strip as it's exposed to light," Hope explains.” Etymology
From Middle English filme, from Old English filmen (“film, membrane, thin skin, foreskin”), from Proto-West Germanic filmīn-, from Proto-Germanic filmīn- (“thin skin, membrane”) (compare Proto-Germanic felma- (“skin, hide”)), from Proto-Indo-European pél-mo- (“membrane”), from pel- (“to cover, skin”). Cognate with Old Frisian filmene (“thin skin, human skin”), Middle Dutch velm, vilm (“fleece, film, membrane”), Old High German felm (“peel, skin, wrap”), Old English felma (in ǣġerfelma (“egg membrane”)). Related also to Dutch vel (“sheet, skin”), Borrowed from Latin vēlum (“a cloth, covering, awning, curtain, veil”). German Fell (“skin, hide, fur”), Swedish fjäll (“fur blanket, cloth, scale”), Norwegian fille (“rag, cloth”), Lithuanian plėvē (“membrane, scab”), Russian плева́ (plevá, “membrane”), Ancient Greek πέλμα (pélma, “sole of the foot”). More at fell. Sense of a thin coat of something is 1577, extended by 1845 to the coating of chemical gel on photographic plates. By 1895 this also meant the coating plus the paper or celluloid.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
NOUN
Related words
Domain
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A1 MoversIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.2.0–3.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 1.0–1.50–23TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.120–224
- Frequency
- Very common
- Level
- A1 · BeginnerOxford
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/film
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「日本語」「カタカナ語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0
‘외래어’ data: 한국어기초사전 (국립국어원), CC BY-SA 2.0 KR