English Reference

Phrasal verb

fink out

Definition

phrasal verb. to fail to do something you promised to do, often because you are scared or lazy.

phrasal verb. to fail to fulfill a commitment or obligation; often implies a lack of courage or reliability in a social or collaborative context.

Examples

“He said he would help me move, but he finked out.”

“We were supposed to go skydiving together, but my brother finked out at the last minute because he was nervous.”

“The coalition began to crumble when several minor parties finked out on the agreed-upon voting strategy during the final session.”

Examples

simple

“He said he would help me move, but he finked out.”

contextual

“We were supposed to go skydiving together, but my brother finked out at the last minute because he was nervous.”

complex

“The coalition began to crumble when several minor parties finked out on the agreed-upon voting strategy during the final session.”

Usage

usually followed by 'on' if an object is mentioned; carries a negative judgment of the person's character.

Teaching tip

this is a more colorful, informal alternative to 'back out' or 'chicken out'; the word 'fink' historically refers to an informer or someone unreliable.

Pitfall

He finked out the deal.

He finked out on the deal.

when mentioning the specific commitment, you must use the preposition 'on' after the phrase.

Phrasal verb

Particles

out

Separability

inseparable

Pattern

fink + out (+ on + object)

Synonyms

Antonyms

follow throughstick to it

Grammar

This entry

Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference