English Reference
Noun

flak

n. uncountable
C1 Advanced US /ˈfɫæk/ UK /flˈæk/ flak

n.strong criticism or complaints from people. You usually get flak when you make a decision that others do not like.

n.strong, often public criticism or opposition. Derived from the term for anti-aircraft fire, it is used figuratively in informal contexts to describe verbal attacks.


SIMPLE

The manager took a lot of flak for the new rules.

CONTEXTUAL

The government is catching flak from environmental groups after approving the new coal mine.

COMPLEX

Despite the initial flak from traditionalists, the architect's radical redesign of the city square eventually won several international awards for its innovative use of space.

Usage

Commonly used with the verbs 'take', 'get', 'catch', or 'give'.


Borrowed from German FlaK, short for Fliegerabwehrkanone (“anti airplane cannon”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin German FlaK
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Occasional
Updated