Word
florence
Phoneticsflo·rence
/ˈfɫɔɹəns/
Definitions
01city in Italy
n. a city in central Italy that is famous for its beautiful art, buildings, and history.
n. the capital city of the Metropolitan City of Florence and the Tuscany region, Italy, renowned as a centre of medieval trade and the Renaissance.
“We spent three days in Florence looking at the famous statues and paintings.”
“Florence served as a vital hub for European finance and commerce during the Middle Ages, eventually becoming the cradle of the Italian Renaissance.”
Synonyms
02female name
n. a common traditional name for a woman.
n. a female given name derived from the Latin name Florentia, meaning 'flourishing' or 'prosperous'.
“Florence Nightingale is famous for being the founder of modern nursing.”
“The name Florence saw a significant peak in popularity during the late nineteenth century before experiencing a modern revival in several English-speaking countries.”
Synonyms
03historical coin
n. an old gold coin used a long time ago in England.
n. a historical English gold coin issued during the reign of Edward III, originally based on a Florentine design.
“The museum has a rare gold florence from the fourteenth century on display.”
“Numismatists value the Edwardian florence for its intricate design, though it was quickly withdrawn from circulation due to its inappropriate weight-to-value ratio.”
Archaic · Technical
Synonyms
04silk fabric
n. a type of thin silk cloth used in the past.
n. a specific variety of thin silk cloth, also known as florentine, historically produced in or associated with the city of Florence.
“The old dress was made from a fine piece of florence silk.”
“The merchant's ledger listed several bolts of florence intended for the manufacture of lightweight summer garments for the nobility.”
Archaic · Technical
Synonyms
Etymology
Borrowed from French Florence f, from Latin Flōrentia (as a given name, a feminine form of Flōrentius), from flōrens (“flowering, flourishing”), from flōs (“flower”), connected with English bloom and blossom. Doublet of Firenze. The female given name gained popularity from Florence Nightingale who was born in the Tuscan city.
Borrowed from French Florence m (male given name, archaic form of Florent), from Latin Flōrentius.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
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