English Reference

Phrasal verb

fluff out

Definition

phrasal verb. to make something look bigger, softer, or fuller by shaking it or moving it with your hands.

phrasal verb. to increase the volume or loft of a soft object, such as a pillow or feathers, by agitation or manual manipulation.

Examples

“You should fluff out the pillows before the guests arrive.”

“The bird began to fluff out its feathers to stay warm in the cold morning air.”

“The stylist spent several minutes attempting to fluff out the model's hair to create a more dramatic silhouette for the photoshoot.”

Examples

simple

“You should fluff out the pillows before the guests arrive.”

contextual

“The bird began to fluff out its feathers to stay warm in the cold morning air.”

complex

“The stylist spent several minutes attempting to fluff out the model's hair to create a more dramatic silhouette for the photoshoot.”

Usage

usually applied to soft, fibrous, or feathered objects that can hold air.

Teaching tip

use a physical gesture of shaking a pillow to demonstrate the meaning; contrast with 'flatten' to show the change in volume.

Pitfall

He fluffed out of the cushions.

He fluffed out the cushions.

the verb is transitive and takes a direct object without an extra preposition like 'of'.

Phrasal verb

Particles

out

Separability

optional

Pattern

fluff + out + object

Synonyms

puff upshake outplump up

Antonyms

Grammar

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/fluff-out

English Reference