English Reference

Word

fodder

Phoneticsfod·der, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈfɑdɝ/

UK/fˈɒdɐ/

Definitions

01animal food

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. dried food, such as hay or straw, given to farm animals like cows and horses.

n. bulk food for livestock, typically consisting of dried hay, straw, or silage.

“The farmer stored plenty of fodder in the barn to keep the cattle fed through the winter.”

“During the drought, the price of fodder skyrocketed, forcing many local ranchers to sell off their herds earlier than planned.”

Synonyms

02material that feeds a topic, joke, or argument

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. something people use as material for jokes, arguments, or stories. It is often used in the pattern "X is fodder for Y".

n. material that supplies or feeds a topic, joke, or argument. Typically used in the pattern "X is fodder for Y".

“The scandal was fodder for the late-night comedians.”

“A careless remark by the senator became fodder for the opposition campaign and filled its ads for weeks.”

03people used up for a cause or process

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Formal

n. people, usually soldiers, who are sent into danger and treated as if they do not matter. The phrase is "cannon fodder".

n. people sacrificed or used up for a cause, typically in the phrase "cannon fodder" for soldiers sent into battle with little regard for their lives.

“The general was accused of treating young recruits as cannon fodder.”

“Historians have blamed commanders who threw ordinary soldiers into battle as cannon fodder.”

Synonyms

04to feed animals

C2 · Proficiency Dialect

v. to give food to farm animals.

v. to provide livestock with fodder; primarily used in regional or agricultural contexts.

“He went out to the fields early in the morning to fodder the sheep.”

“In the remote valley, the traditional practice of foddering the cattle by hand remained unchanged for generations.”

Synonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “fodder” in context.

Verb

01. act as fodder

“His awkward speech acted as fodder for comedians.”

verb + prep + noun

02. grow fodder

“Many small farms grow fodder for their own livestock.”

verb + noun

03. provide fodder

“Crop residues provide fodder for cattle in the dry season.”

verb + noun

Adjective

04. dry fodder

“During the drought, cattle survived mainly on dry fodder.”

adj + noun

05. green fodder

“Farmers cut green fodder daily to feed their dairy cows.”

adj + noun

06. perfect fodder

“Celebrity mistakes are perfect fodder for late-night hosts.”

adj + noun

07. political fodder

“The leaked emails became political fodder for the opposition.”

adj + noun

Noun

08. cannon fodder

“Young recruits were treated as mere cannon fodder.”

noun + noun

09. fodder for debate

“The new policy became fodder for heated debate.”

noun + prep + noun

10. perfect fodder for gossip

“The celebrity wedding was perfect fodder for gossip.”

11. provide fodder for critics

“The delayed project will provide fodder for critics.”

12. rich fodder for comedians

“The election chaos provided rich fodder for comedians.”

Usage

Often used figuratively with 'for' to describe material used for a specific purpose, such as 'fodder for gossip'.

Real-World Examples

“In 2015, his family life became tabloid fodder in a back-and-forth between his second wife, Mary, and Adam, his son from a previous marriage.”
The Guardian 17 Sept 2026
“The self-flagellations of adolescence and its suddenly streaking hormones can make great fodder for comedy.”
The Guardian 16 Sept 2026
“Some farmers in western France started cutting non-irrigated maize crops even before grain pollination this week to salvage plants for use as livestock fodder, said Franck Laborde, head of growers group AGPM.”
Reuters 10 Jul 2026
“The regular fodder enemies are almost like the mobs in a MOBA game (like League of Legends) – they’re a means to an end, a resource to be farmed as quickly as possible.”
The Guardian 20 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Old English fōdor, meaning feed or fodder, and Middle English fodder or foder. The term descends from Proto-West Germanic fōdr and Proto-Germanic fōdrą, which originated in the Proto-Indo-European root peh₂-, meaning to guard, graze, or feed.

Cognates include the Saterland Frisian Fodder, West Frisian foer, Dutch voer, and German Futter. It shares a common ancestor with the word food.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Synonyms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Frequent
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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