English Reference
adjective

foolish

adj.
US /ˈfuɫɪʃ/ UK /fˈuːlɪʃ/ fool·ish

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    acting without good sense or making a choice that is not smart.

    demonstrating a lack of good judgement or prudence; often used to describe specific actions or decisions that lead to negative consequences.

    Simple

    It would be foolish to go outside in the storm without a coat.

    In context

    The investors realized too late that it was foolish to commit so much capital to a project with no clear path to profitability.

    Pitfall
    It was foolish from him to leave. It was foolish of him to leave.

    When describing a person's character through their action, use 'of' followed by the person.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    looking or acting silly in a way that makes people laugh or feel embarrassed.

    resembling or characteristic of a fool; often used when someone feels embarrassed or looks ridiculous to others.

    Simple

    He felt foolish when he realized he was wearing two different shoes.

    In context

    She felt incredibly foolish standing on the stage after forgetting the opening lines of her presentation.


From Middle English folisch; equivalent to fool + -ish.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Middle English folisch
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated