English Reference

Word

forestry

US/ˈfɔɹəstɹi/

UK/fˈɒɹɪstɹi/

Definitions

01science and management

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Science

n. the science and practice of planting and looking after forests.

n. the science and professional practice of managing, planting, and conserving forests.

“She decided to study forestry because she wanted to help protect the country's national parks.”

“Modern forestry balances the industrial demand for timber with the urgent need to preserve biodiversity and maintain healthy ecosystems.”

Usage

uncountable in this sense

Synonyms

silvicultureforest management

Antonyms

02commercial industry

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the business of growing trees to produce wood and timber.

n. the commercial industry of cultivating and harvesting trees for timber and other forest products.

“The local economy relies heavily on forestry and wood processing.”

“The government introduced new subsidies to encourage sustainable forestry practices among private landowners in the northern regions.”

Usage

uncountable in this sense

Synonyms

timber industrytree farming

03forested land

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Technical

n. an area of land that is covered with trees.

n. a specific area of land covered by forest or managed for timber production.

“The map shows several large forestries located along the river valley.”

“The survey identified three distinct forestries within the estate that required immediate thinning to prevent the spread of disease.”

Usage

can be used as a countable noun in technical or land-management contexts

Teaching tip

In everyday English, people usually just say 'forest' or 'woods' for the physical place.

Synonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “forestry” in context.

01. forestry sector

Real-World Examples

“We acted in good faith under the Forestry Act, and ran nature surveys and put in place measures to protect high-value areas.”
The Guardian 6 Oct 2026
“Another was taken on his way back from a late-night karaoke session; a third had been working for the forestry department when he was arrested.”
BBC 9 Jun 2026

Etymology

From Middle English forestrie, forsterie (suggested by Middle English forster, forester (“forester”)), from Old French foresterie, from forest.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

forestry(B2)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference