English Reference
Noun

fragmentation

n. uncountable
C1 Advanced US /ˌfɹæɡmənˈteɪʃən/ UK /fɹˌæɡməntˈeɪʃən/ frag·men·ta·tion UK spelling fragmentations Biology Computing Economics Music Sociology Surgery

n.the process of breaking into many small, separate pieces. It often describes a situation where something that was once united becomes divided and less effective.

n.the process or state of breaking into smaller, detached parts or fragments. Often describes the loss of cohesion in systems, data, or social structures.


SIMPLE

The fragmentation of the company led to many small, weak departments.

CONTEXTUAL

Habitat fragmentation occurs when large forests are divided into smaller patches by roads or urban development, threatening local wildlife.

COMPLEX

The rapid fragmentation of the media landscape has made it increasingly difficult for advertisers to reach a truly national audience through a single television broadcast.

Usage

Often used in technical contexts like computing (disk fragmentation) or biology (habitat fragmentation).

Military pressure disrupted the gangs , but it also caused fragmentation and intensified rivalry between the resulting factions.

The Conversation· 10 Aug 2026

Platform fragmentation may increase ideological separation, and economic and algorithmic pressures weaken climate journalism.

Phys.org· 11 Aug 2026

From fragment + -ation.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Frequent
Updated