English Reference
Noun

girder

n. countable
C1 Advanced US /ˈɡɝdɝ/ UK /ɡˈɜːdɐ/ gird·er UK spelling girder's, girder's

n.a very strong, heavy beam used to support the structure of a building or bridge. It is usually made of steel and helps hold up the weight of the whole project.

n.a large, heavy beam or structural member used to support a bridge, roof, or other heavy construction. Typically fabricated from steel or reinforced concrete to provide high tensile and compressive strength.


SIMPLE

The workers are lifting a heavy steel girder into place.

CONTEXTUAL

The bridge collapsed because one of the main girders had rusted through over several decades of neglect.

COMPLEX

Modern skyscrapers rely on a complex network of steel girders and columns to distribute the immense weight of the upper floors across the foundation.


From gird + -er.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Occasional
Updated