English Reference

Word

girth

US/ˈɡɝθ/

UK/ɡˈɜːθ/

Definitions

02waistline

C1

n. the distance around a person's waist, usually when they are large.

n. the circumference of a person's waist, often used to imply a large or stout physical build.

“He had gained a bit of girth over the holidays and his trousers felt tight.”

“The retired athlete's increasing girth was a testament to his new, sedentary lifestyle and love of rich desserts.”

Informal

Synonyms

03saddle strap

C2

n. a strong band that goes under a horse's belly to keep the saddle in place.

n. a band passed under the belly of a horse or other animal to secure a saddle or pack.

“Make sure the girth is tight enough so the saddle doesn't slip while you ride.”

“Before mounting, the equestrian checked the leather girth for signs of wear that might compromise the safety of the harness.”

Technical

Synonyms

strapcinch

04to encircle

C2

v. to wrap around something or to surround it tightly.

v. to bind or encircle something as if with a band or strap.

“A stone wall girths the entire estate to keep out intruders.”

“The knight was girthed with a heavy belt of iron links, signifying his rank and readiness for the coming battle.”

Literary

Synonyms

encirclebindgird

Etymology

From Middle English girth, gerth, gyrth, from Old Norse gjǫrð, from Proto-Germanic gerdō, from Proto-Indo-European gʰerdʰ- (“to encircle, enclose; belt”). Cognate with Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌳𐌰 (gairda), Icelandic gjörð. Also related to German Gurt, English gird, Albanian ngërthej (“to tie, bind, fasten”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
C1 · Advanced
Frequency
Occasional
Updated

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English Reference