English Reference

Word

glitch

US/ˈɡɫɪtʃ/

UK/ɡlˈɪtʃ/

Definitions

01a temporary problem

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Informal

n. a small and sudden problem that stops a machine or system from working for a short time.

n. a minor, typically intermittent malfunction in a system or device that disrupts normal operation.

“A technical glitch in the banking app prevented customers from seeing their balance.”

“The launch was delayed by several hours due to a minor software glitch that affected the communication array's primary sensors.”

Synonyms

02video games/computing

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Computing Informal

n. an error in a computer program or video game that causes strange behavior.

n. a software bug or unintended behavior in a digital environment, often exploited by users to gain an advantage.

“I found a glitch in the game that lets my character walk through walls.”

“Speedrunners often spend hundreds of hours practicing specific glitches that allow them to bypass entire levels of the game.”

Synonyms

03astronomy

C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Science Technical

n. a sudden change in how fast a certain type of star spins.

n. a sudden, discrete increase in the rotational frequency of a pulsar, often followed by a period of gradual recovery.

“Scientists observed a glitch in the pulsar's rotation during their study.”

“The sudden glitch in the pulsar's timing provided researchers with valuable data regarding the star's internal superfluid dynamics.”

04to malfunction

B2 · Upper Intermediate Informal

v. to have a sudden, temporary problem that stops something from working.

v. to suffer a temporary or intermittent technical failure; often used intransitively.

“The screen started to glitch and show strange colors after I dropped the phone.”

“The live broadcast began to glitch during the final segment, resulting in several seconds of distorted audio and frozen frames.”

Real-World Examples

“The technical glitch saw over 2,000 flights cancelled in the UK on Tuesday and Wednesday.”
The Local 10 Sept 2026
“The glitch occurred at Nats' Swanwick Centre in Hampshire, where one of its two air traffic control centres are.”
BBC News 9 Sept 2026

Etymology

Probably borrowed from Yiddish גליטש (glitsh), from German glitschig (“slippy”), from glitschen (“to slide, glide, slip”) + -ig (“-y”). Related to gleiten (“glide”). Cognate with French glisser (“to slip, slide, skid”). Popularized in the 1960s, by the US space program. Attested in 1962 by American astronaut John Glenn, in reference to spikes in electrical current.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Domains

AstronomyEngineering

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference