English Reference

Word

gloria

Phoneticsglo·ria

/ˈɡɫɔɹiə/

Definitions

01a hymn of praise

C2 · Religion

n. a famous Christian hymn that begins with the words 'Glory to God in the highest'.

n. The 'Gloria in excelsis Deo', a specific hymn of praise used in the liturgy of various Christian denominations.

“The choir sang a beautiful gloria during the Christmas service.”

“The composer's setting of the gloria was particularly moving, featuring a complex interplay between the soprano soloists and the full cathedral choir.”

Formal

Usage

Often capitalized as 'Gloria' when referring to the specific text or musical setting.

Teaching tip

This is a technical term for church music or liturgy; students will mostly encounter it in the context of classical music or religious services.

Synonyms

02a short prayer

C2 · Religion

n. a short prayer of praise to God used in many church services.

n. A doxology, specifically the 'Gloria Patri', used to conclude psalms or other parts of a religious service.

“The congregation stood to recite the gloria together.”

“In many traditional liturgies, the gloria serves as a brief but essential bridge between the reading of the psalms and the subsequent prayers.”

Formal

Synonyms

doxologyprayer

Etymology

From Latin gloria (“glory”), first used as a name in 19th-century literature.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Domain

Religion

This entry

Level
C2 · Proficiency
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

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