ENGLISH
REFERENCE

glycol

n.
C1 Advanced US //ˈɡɫaɪˌkoʊɫ// UK //ɡlˈaɪkɒl// gly·col

n. a chemical substance used to make plastics and other industrial materials. It is also used to keep things cool by absorbing heat.

n. a chemical compound used as a precursor in the production of polyester and polyurethane. It functions as a coolant by absorbing latent heat during phase transitions.


SIMPLE

The factory uses glycol to produce plastic bottles.

CONTEXTUAL

Engineers added glycol to the cooling system to prevent the engine from overheating during the summer months.

COMPLEX

The chemical properties of glycol make it an essential component in the synthesis of synthetic fibers, where it reacts with dicarboxylic acids to form long polymer chains.

Synonyms
Origin

From Ancient Greek γλυκύς (glukús, “sweet”) + -ol.

© 2026 English Reference