goodwill
n.-
1 kindness and cooperation (n.) B2 Upper Intermediatea friendly and helpful feeling toward other people or a desire to help them.
a benevolent or kindly disposition toward others, often facilitating cooperation or peace.
ExampleThe festival was organized as a gesture of goodwill between the two neighboring towns.
ExampleThe diplomatic mission was intended to foster international goodwill and resolve the long-standing border dispute through peaceful negotiation.
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2 business value (n.) C1 Advanced Technical Businessthe value of a company's good reputation and its loyal customers, which makes it worth more than just its physical assets.
the intangible asset representing the value of a business's reputation, brand, and customer base beyond its physical property.
ExampleWhen he sold the bakery, he charged extra for the goodwill he had built up over twenty years.
ExampleThe acquisition price significantly exceeded the book value of the company's assets, reflecting the substantial goodwill associated with its market-leading brand.
UsageIn accounting, this is treated as an intangible asset on a balance sheet.
- reputation
- brand equity
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3 extra effort at work (n.) C1 Advanced Formalthe willingness of workers to do more than their basic job description to help a company succeed.
the voluntary commitment of employees to perform tasks beyond their contractual obligations.
ExampleThe management relied on the goodwill of the staff to finish the project before the deadline.
ExampleFollowing the pay cuts, the loss of employee goodwill led to a noticeable decline in productivity and workplace morale.
- work to rule
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4 a thrift store (n.) B1 Intermediate American Englisha shop that sells used items to raise money for charity.
a charitable organization or thrift shop, specifically referring to the North American non-profit entity.
ExampleI took my old clothes to the Goodwill so someone else could use them.
ExampleShe managed to find a vintage designer coat at the local Goodwill for a fraction of its original retail price.
Teacher's tipWhile 'goodwill' is a general concept, in the US and Canada it almost always refers to the specific 'Goodwill Industries' stores.
- charity shop
- thrift store
From Middle English goodwille, good wille (“goodwill”), perhaps from Old English gōdwille (“goodwill”); compare Old English gōdwillende (“well-pleased”); also Scots guidwilly, guidwillie (“displaying goodwill”), equivalent to good + will. Cognate with Scots guidwill (“goodwill”), Middle Low German gūtwille (“goodwill”), Old High German guotwilligi (“goodwill”), Old Danish godvilje (“goodwill”), Icelandic góðvilji, góðvili (“goodwill”), Icelandic góðvild (“goodness”). The sense "thrift shop" is a genericized trademark of a US chain of such shops.