English Reference

Word

gravy

US/ˈɡɹeɪvi/

UK/ɡɹˈeɪvi/

Definitions

01meat sauce

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun Cooking

n. a warm, thick sauce made from the juices that come out of meat while it is cooking.

n. a sauce made from the juices, fat, and sediment that remain in a pan after meat has been roasted or fried, typically thickened with flour.

“He poured a lot of hot gravy over his roast beef and mashed potatoes.”

“The chef deglazed the roasting pan with red wine to incorporate the caramelised juices into a rich, savoury gravy.”

Synonyms

02extra benefit

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Informal

n. extra money or a benefit that you get easily or unexpectedly.

n. unearned or incidental gain; profit or benefits obtained beyond what is expected or required.

“The salary is good, and the yearly bonus is just gravy.”

“Having already exceeded their quarterly sales targets, any additional commissions earned in December were considered pure gravy by the sales team.”

03curry sauce

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Cooking Dialect

n. the spicy liquid or sauce part of a curry dish.

n. the liquid base or sauce component of a curry, particularly in South Asian culinary contexts.

“This chicken curry has a very rich and spicy gravy.”

“The recipe requires the onions to be sautéed until golden brown to ensure the gravy has a deep, complex flavour profile.”

Synonyms

04to make sauce

C2 · Proficiency Cooking Technical

v. to make a sauce from meat juices.

v. to prepare or produce gravy from meat drippings.

“She spent the afternoon roasting the turkey and gravying the juices.”

“The kitchen staff were tasked with gravying the remaining drippings before the final course was served to the guests.”

Etymology

From Middle English gravey, greavie, gravy; probably from greaves, graves (“the sediment of melted tallow”), or from Old French grave, a claimed misspelling of grané (“stew, spice”), from grain (“spice”). Sense of "pasta sauce" apparently seems to be from Italian dialect, especially Calabrian, differentiating tomato puree (salsa (“sauce”)) from cooked tomato sauce (sugo).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B1 · Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference