English Reference
noun

greenwood

n.
US /ˈɡɹinˌwʊd/ UK /ɡɹˈiːnwʊd/ green·wood UK spelling greenwoods

  1. 01 C2 Proficiency Literary

    a forest in the summer when all the trees are covered in green leaves.

    a forest in full leaf, typically during the summer months. Often used in a romantic or historical context.

    Simple

    The outlaws lived deep in the greenwood where the thick leaves hid them.

    In context

    The ballad evokes the idyllic life of the legendary archers who sought refuge within the depths of the medieval greenwood.

    Usage

    Often used with the definite article 'the'.

  2. 02 C1 Advanced Technical

    wood that has just been cut and is still wet inside, not yet dry enough for building or burning.

    wood that is freshly felled and has not yet been seasoned or dried. It retains a high moisture content.

    Simple

    You should not burn greenwood in the fireplace because it creates too much smoke.

    In context

    Traditional chairmakers often prefer working with greenwood because its high moisture content makes it more pliable for steam-bending.

    Usage

    Usually functions as an uncountable noun in this context.

    fresh woodunseasoned wood
    seasoned wooddry wood

Sipuel’s parents had escaped Tulsa after the race massacre of 1921, when a white mob burned down the Black neighborhood of Greenwood.

Smithsonian Magazine· 26 Aug 2026

He is the author of  Built From the Fire: The Epic Story of Tulsa's Greenwood District, America's Black Wall Street , which won the Dayton Literary Peace Prize.

Smithsonian Magazine· 16 Jun 2026
This entry
Level C2 · Proficiency
Frequency Frequent
Updated