English Reference

Word

grossly

Phoneticsgross·ly, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈɡɹoʊsɫi/

UK/ɡɹˈəʊsli/

Adverb of degree

Definition

adv. to a very high and unacceptable degree. You use it to emphasize how bad, unfair, or wrong something is.

adv. to an extreme or excessive degree, typically in a way that is offensive, reprehensible, or clearly inaccurate.

Examples

“The cost of the repairs was grossly overpriced.”

“The company was found guilty of grossly underestimating the environmental impact of its new factory.”

“Legal experts argued that the defendant's rights had been grossly violated during the initial investigation, rendering the subsequent evidence inadmissible in court.”

Examples

simple

“The cost of the repairs was grossly overpriced.”

contextual

“The company was found guilty of grossly underestimating the environmental impact of its new factory.”

complex

“Legal experts argued that the defendant's rights had been grossly violated during the initial investigation, rendering the subsequent evidence inadmissible in court.”

Usage

Typically used to modify adjectives with negative connotations, such as 'unfair', 'inaccurate', or 'negligent'.

Pitfall

He was grossly happy with the news.

He was extremely happy with the news.

Grossly is almost exclusively used to intensify negative qualities or errors; it is not a neutral synonym for 'very'.

Real-World Examples

“Rowley also criticised the AI companies for being “grossly irresponsible” in the way they developed technology.”
The Guardian 24 Sept 2026
“Unfortunately, our two main housing taxes – council tax and stamp duty – are terribly designed, grossly unfair and economically harmful.”
The Guardian 24 Sept 2026

Etymology

From gross + -ly.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADVERB

grossly(C1)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Frequent
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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English Reference