ENGLISH
REFERENCE

grunt

n. countable
C1 Advanced US //ˈɡɹənt// UK //ɡɹˈʌnt// grunt Slang

n. a person who does hard, boring, or physical work that is not seen as important. It is a casual way to describe workers at the bottom of a company or group.

n. a low-level worker who performs routine, menial, or physically demanding tasks. Often carries a derogatory or dismissive connotation regarding the worker's status or intellectual contribution.


SIMPLE

The manager makes the grunts do all the heavy lifting.

CONTEXTUAL

While the executives took credit for the successful launch, the grunts in the warehouse worked twelve-hour shifts to meet the deadline.

COMPLEX

In the hierarchy of a modern tech firm, the distinction between the visionary architects and the coding grunts is often reinforced by vast differences in equity and autonomy.

Synonyms
Origin

From Middle English grunten, from Old English grunnettan (“to grunt”), from Proto-West Germanic grunnattjan, from Proto-Germanic grunnatjaną (“to grunt”), frequentative of Proto-Germanic grunnōną (“to grunt”), from Proto-Indo-European gʰrun- (“to shout”). Cognate with German grunzen (“to grunt”), Danish grynte (“to grunt”). The noun senses are all instances of zero derivation from the verb.

Usage

Informal and often derogatory; typically used to describe subordinates in a corporate or military hierarchy.

Idioms2 entries

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