English Reference
noun

guile

n.
US /ˈɡaɪɫ/ UK /ɡˈaɪl/ guile UK spelling guiles, guiling

  1. 01 C2 Proficiency Literary

    clever and dishonest behavior that people use to trick others.

    astuteness marked by cunning, artful deception, or duplicity. Uncountable in this abstract sense.

    Simple

    The politician used all his guile to win the election without making any promises.

    In context

    The protagonist in the novel relies more on his native guile than on physical strength to navigate the treacherous royal court.

    Usage

    Usually functions as an uncountable noun; often paired with verbs like 'use', 'employ', or 'rely on'.

    cunningdeceitslynessartfulness

Which they did, until the 42nd minute when the guile of Tielemans and Fernandes combined in a move that sliced through Sabah and showed up a callowness at elite level.

The Guardian· 10 Sept 2026

Cucurella, replacing Ferland Mendy, brings guile and tactical savvy, supporting Vinicius Junior on the left.

Al Jazeera· 15 Aug 2026

Etymology 1

From Middle English gile, from Anglo-Norman gile, from Old French guile (“deception”), from Frankish wīl (“ruse”), from Proto-Germanic wīlą, from Proto-Indo-European *wey- (“to turn, bend”). Cognate via Proto-Germanic with wile.

Etymology 2

Variant forms.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin ine-pro *wey-
Level C2 · Proficiency
Frequency Occasional
Updated