English Reference

Word

handicapped

Phoneticshand·i·capped

US/ˈhændiˌkæpt/

UK/hˈændɪkˌæpt/

Definitions

01having a disability

B2

adj. having a physical or mental condition that makes it harder to do certain things.

adj. having a physical or mental disability that limits one's capacity for certain activities. This term is increasingly viewed as offensive in modern contexts.

“The old hotel did not have any rooms for handicapped guests.”

“The legislation was originally designed to protect the rights of handicapped citizens, though the terminology has since been updated to reflect modern standards of respect.”

Usage

Often used as a collective noun with 'the' (the handicapped), though this is now considered dated.

Pitfall

The building has a handicapped entrance.

The building has an accessible entrance.

In modern English, use 'accessible' for things like doors or toilets, and 'disabled' or 'person with a disability' for people.

Teaching tip

This word is now considered insensitive or offensive by many. Advise students to use 'disabled' or 'accessible' instead.

Synonyms

Antonyms

able-bodied

02limited or disadvantaged

C1

adj. put at a disadvantage or limited by something.

adj. placed at a disadvantage or restricted by a specific impediment or circumstance.

“Small businesses are often handicapped by a lack of funding.”

“The local team was severely handicapped by the sudden injury of their star player just minutes before the championship began.”

Formal

Usage

Often used in a figurative sense regarding business or competition.

Teaching tip

In this sense, the word is less about physical disability and more about a general lack of resources or power.

Antonyms

advantaged

03a person with a disability

C2

n. a person who has a physical or mental disability.

n. a person with a physical or mental impairment. This usage is common in Indian English but is considered offensive or dated in most other dialects.

“The charity provides special equipment for the handicapped in the city.”

“The advocate argued that the city's infrastructure failed to meet the basic needs of the handicapped living in the crowded urban centre.”

Dialect

Usage

Used as a countable noun primarily in South Asian varieties of English.

Teaching tip

Students should be aware that using this as a noun is highly likely to cause offense in the UK, US, or Australia.

Synonyms

disabled person

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference