English Reference

Phrasal verb

have against

Definition

phrasal verb. to have a specific reason for disliking or not trusting someone or something.

phrasal verb. to hold a grudge or possess a specific reason for hostility or prejudice toward a person or entity; typically used in interrogative or negative constructions.

Examples

“I don't know what you have against my brother.”

“The manager seems to have something against me because he never approves my holiday requests.”

“It remains unclear what the committee could possibly have against the proposal, given that it meets every single budgetary requirement they previously established.”

Examples

simple

“I don't know what you have against my brother.”

contextual

“The manager seems to have something against me because he never approves my holiday requests.”

complex

“It remains unclear what the committee could possibly have against the proposal, given that it meets every single budgetary requirement they previously established.”

Usage

usually requires an object (like 'something', 'nothing', or 'what') between 'have' and 'against'.

Teaching tip

point out that this is almost always used with 'what', 'something', 'anything', or 'nothing' to quantify the level of dislike.

Pitfall

What do you have against to him?

What do you have against him?

the preposition 'against' is followed directly by the object without 'to'.

Phrasal verb

Particles

against

Separability

separable

Pattern

have + object + against + person/thing

Synonyms

Antonyms

supportlikeapprove of

Related words

Grammar

This entry

Level
B1 · Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference