ENGLISH
REFERENCE

herpes

n. uncountable
C1 Advanced US //ˈhɝpiz// UK //hˈɜːpiːz// her·pes

n. a common infection caused by a virus that can lead to small, painful blisters on the skin. It often stays in the body for a long time and can come back later.

n. a viral infection caused by the herpes simplex virus, characterized by the eruption of small blisters on the skin or mucous membranes. Often used in a medical context to refer to either the oral or genital manifestation of the disease.


SIMPLE

The doctor explained that herpes is a very common viral infection.

CONTEXTUAL

Many people carry the virus that causes herpes without ever showing any physical symptoms or blisters.

COMPLEX

Clinical management of herpes typically involves antiviral medications that suppress the virus and reduce the frequency of symptomatic outbreaks, although they do not provide a permanent cure.

Origin

From Latin herpēs, from Ancient Greek ἕρπης (hérpēs, “herpes”, literally “a creeping”), from ἕρπειν (hérpein, “to creep”).

Usage

Typically used as an uncountable noun when referring to the disease or the virus itself.

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