ENGLISH
REFERENCE

hive off

phr. v..
C1 Advanced Oxford British English Formal

phr. v.. to separate one part of a business or organization from the rest, often to sell it or make it independent.

phr. v.. to separate a sub-unit, department, or asset from a larger entity; frequently used in corporate or governmental contexts regarding divestment or restructuring.


SIMPLE

The company plans to hive off its software division.

CONTEXTUAL

The government decided to hive off the postal service into a private company to reduce public spending.

COMPLEX

By hiving off its non-core assets, the conglomerate aimed to streamline operations and regain the confidence of its primary shareholders.

Particles
off
Separability
optional
Pattern
hive + off + object
Usage

usually transitive and often used in business, finance, or administrative contexts.

Teaching tip

the term comes from beekeeping, where a new colony is separated from a crowded hive; this image helps students understand the concept of 'splitting off' a smaller part.

Pitfall

They hived the department.They hived off the department.the particle 'off' is essential to convey the meaning of separation; 'hive' alone is not used this way.

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