ENGLISH
REFERENCE

hodge

n. countable
C2 Proficiency US //ˈhɑdʒ// hodge Archaic

n. a name used in the past to talk about a typical English farmer or country worker. It was often used by people from the city to sound superior.

n. a stereotypical name for an English agricultural labourer or rustic. Often carries a patronising or derogatory tone in historical literature.


SIMPLE

The old stories often featured a character named Hodge.

CONTEXTUAL

Victorian writers sometimes used the name Hodge to represent the entire class of rural workers.

COMPLEX

While the term Hodge was once a common shorthand for the English peasantry, modern historians critique it for erasing the individual identities of the rural poor.

Origin

From a Middle English diminutive of the given name Roger. The substitution of H for R is common in English words derived from Norman French.

Usage

When used as a proper noun, it identifies a specific character; as a common noun, it acts as a generic label for a rustic person.

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