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honesty

n.
US //ˈɑnəsti// UK //ˈɒnɪsti// hon·esty
  1. 1 truthfulness (n.)
    B1 Intermediate

    the quality of being truthful and not lying, stealing, or cheating.

    the quality or condition of being honest, characterized by truthfulness, integrity, and the absence of deceit.

    Example

    I appreciate your honesty about why you were late for the meeting.

    Example

    The candidate's brutal honesty regarding his past failures actually earned him more respect from the board than a polished excuse would have.

    Usage

    Uncountable in this sense.

  2. 2 the plant (n.)
    C2 Proficiency Technical

    a garden plant with purple flowers and flat, round, silver seed pods.

    any of various plants in the genus Lunaria, especially Lunaria annua, cultivated for its fragrant flowers and translucent, disc-shaped silicles.

    Example

    We dried some honesty from the garden to use as a winter decoration.

    Example

    The silver seed pods of the honesty plant remained on their stalks long after the purple petals had fallen, catching the low autumn light.

    Usage

    Countable when referring to the individual plant.

    Teacher's tip

    This is a specialized botanical term; most learners will only encounter the abstract noun for truthfulness.

    • silver plate
    • money plant
Origin

From Middle English honeste (“honour, integrity”), from Old French honesté (compare modern French honnêteté) (honest + -y); the plant, from the visibility of the seeds through the translucent pods. Displaced native Old English sōþfæstnes; and non-native Middle English prodonomee, from Old French prodomie.

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