Word
hoop
US/ˈhup/
UK/hˈuːp/
Definitions
01a circular band
B1 · Intermediate Countable noun
n. a circular ring made of a hard material like metal, wood, or plastic.
n. a circular band of metal, wood, or other stiff material used for binding, support, or decoration.
“The children were playing with a large plastic hoop in the garden.”
“The cooper tightened the iron hoop around the wooden barrel to ensure it remained watertight during transport.”
02basketball equipment
B1 · Intermediate Countable noun Sports
n. the metal ring that players throw the ball through in basketball.
n. the horizontal metal rim through which the ball must pass to score points in basketball.
“He practiced his aim by shooting the ball at the hoop for hours.”
“The ball circled the hoop twice before finally dropping through, securing the team's victory in the final seconds.”
03the game of basketball
B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Sports American English · Informal
n. a casual name for the game of basketball.
n. a metonymic term for the game of basketball, typically used in plural form.
“Do you want to go to the park and play some hoops?”
“Growing up in the city, they spent every summer afternoon playing hoops at the local community courts.”
Synonyms
04a difficult task
B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Informal
n. a series of difficult or annoying things you must do to achieve something.
n. a figurative obstacle or bureaucratic requirement that must be satisfied to reach a goal; usually in the phrase 'jump through hoops'.
“I had to jump through a lot of hoops to get my work visa.”
“The bank made us jump through hoops just to open a simple savings account, requiring endless paperwork and multiple interviews.”
05earring style
B1 · Intermediate Countable noun
n. a type of earring that is shaped like a large circle.
n. a circular earring that passes through the earlobe, varying in diameter and thickness.
“She wore large gold hoops that brushed against her shoulders.”
“The fashion designer paired the minimalist outfits with oversized silver hoops to add a touch of geometric interest.”
06to play basketball
C1 · Advanced Sports Slang · American English
v. to play the game of basketball.
v. to participate in a game of basketball; an informal intransitive use.
“We used to hoop every day after school until it got dark.”
“Despite his injury, he was eager to get back on the court and start hooping with his teammates again.”
Synonyms
07to encircle
C2 · Proficiency Technical · Formal
v. to put a ring around something or to fasten it with a band.
v. to bind or fasten something with a hoop; to encircle or surround.
“The workers had to hoop the crates securely before shipping them.”
“The ancient pillars were hooped with bronze bands to prevent the stone from cracking further under the weight of the roof.”
Antonyms
Etymology
From Middle English hoop, hoope, from Old English hōp (“mound, raised land; in combination, circular object”), from Proto-Germanic hōpą (“bend, bow, arch”) (compare Saterland Frisian Houp (“hoop”), Dutch hoep (“hoop”), Old Norse hóp (“bay, inlet”)), from Proto-Indo-European kāb- (“to bend”) (compare Lithuanian kabė (“hook”), Old Church Slavonic кѫпъ (kǫpŭ, “hill, island”)). More at camp.
Onomatopoeic.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
NOUN
Domain
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
- Frequency
- Frequent
- Level
- B1 · Intermediate
- Updated
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