English Reference

Word

humanist

Phoneticshu·man·ist, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈhjumənɪst/

UK/hjˈuːmɐnˌɪst/

Countable noun

Definition

n. someone who believes that human reason and values are more important than religious beliefs. They focus on making the world better through science, ethics, and kindness.

n. an adherent of a philosophical system that emphasizes human agency, rationalism, and ethics over divine or supernatural intervention. Often associated with the Renaissance movement that revived interest in classical Greek and Roman thought.

Examples

“As a humanist, she believes in solving problems through reason.”

“The speaker argued from a humanist perspective, focusing on universal human rights rather than religious tradition.”

“The transition from medieval scholasticism to the humanist inquiry of the Renaissance marked a profound shift in how European scholars perceived the relationship between the individual and the state.”

Examples

simple

“As a humanist, she believes in solving problems through reason.”

contextual

“The speaker argued from a humanist perspective, focusing on universal human rights rather than religious tradition.”

complex

“The transition from medieval scholasticism to the humanist inquiry of the Renaissance marked a profound shift in how European scholars perceived the relationship between the individual and the state.”

Usage

Often used to describe historical scholars of the Renaissance or modern secular thinkers.

Real-World Examples

“In a city as intellectually vibrant as Venice, where humanists were as fascinated by anything Hebrew as they were by Latin and Greek, the exchange of ideas was inevitable.”
Aeon 8 Oct 2026
“The company's vision of a "humanist" AI highlights the central challenge facing the technology - how to make it more powerful, without losing sight of the values it is meant to serve.”
BBC News 17 Sept 2026

Etymology

From Middle French humaniste.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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English Reference